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发表于 2009-7-29 23:12:35
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TOPIC: ISSUE120 - "So much is new and complex today that looking back for an understanding of the past provides little guidance for living in the present."
WORDS: 608
TIME: 01:00:00
DATE: 2009-7-28 下午 09:11:58
What(去掉) can understanding the past help us in the recent days? It is always a frequently asked question. Some people may believe, as the speaker asserts, that to understand(感觉用understanding更好) the past is unable to instruct the present because the society they are living in is new and complicated. In my point of view, this conclusion is not appropriate, and understanding of history indeed plays a dominant role in the modern society in guiding our way of life and sometimes even warning us from dangers.(开门见山,不错~)
First of all, we have to admit that, there's a lot of difference between the past and the recent. Technology is high speedily developing, people are immersed in new inventions which largely facilitate lives(这个用法google了下,不多) every day, and people's way of living has been greatly changed. However it is very important and clairvoyant for people to understand history. Every year, there are countless discoveries on the past things have been released by those brilliant historians. Through their findings, we get to know our ancestors' living in the past, understand ourselves better and gradually, we even can find out that these is a close relation between the present and the past, no matter how different they look like (不要加like) on the surface. The research on the development of Chinese (China) helped the Chinese people to understand how the Chinese characters have been changed through hundreds of years and why their shape(不明白这里的shape指什么?) has been changed for several times. Through understanding past we know that if a country wants to increase its literacy rate (raise/improve cultural level怎么样?), its language should be easier for all the people to learn, read and write. Without understanding the past, we are unable to understand the present.
Secondly, the understanding of history can offer guidance for living in the present in (all) aspects. History is like a mirror which can reflect the present in many ways. Through the understanding of history, we can always find something in common with用得好~我总是不记得用哈
the present, and it can always provide suggestions and solutions when people of different time(times)
encounter similar difficulties. Chinese government efficiently control the spread of A/H1N1 based on the experience learn(去掉哈~) from the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndromes(强大啊~~~PF)
outbreak in 2003. And now in this sub prime mortgage crisis记住了 次级债危机, many American economists are trying to find a way out from understanding the experience of 1920's financial crisis. Someone even found the words written by Karl Max which has predicted the crisis hundreds of years ago in his work Da Kapital. (队长~举完例子要分析噢~~~)
Furthermore, understanding the past can also remind us to avoid the dangers and tragedies ever happened before, which also guide us towards the right road in the present. Through understanding the history, we can get to know how the World War II broke out, and why those innocent people were killed. Based on the understanding of the past, we are warned about the cruelty of extreme Nazism and destructive power of war. Nowadays, the whole world keeps an eye on the former Nazi countries in case they will raise aggressions again. And the development and use of nuclear power is limited in case it might be used in war. Keeping peace and avoiding war, this is what the history has taught us. Understanding the past undoubtedly enables us to find the correct way in the present.
To sum up, the guiding role of understanding history can not be ignored as the history is always the origin of the present and it also mirrors many aspects of recent life.好句子~ When we are bewildered at the present, we can turn to the past experience, when we encounter difficulties, we can turn to the past experience, and when we get lost, we also can find the way out from understanding of the past.
我觉得这篇I的思路很清楚,三段分别说明了三个了解历史的作用,第二段刚开始也让步了一下,体现了作者思路的严密性~~~总是很不错啦。。。加油! |
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