issue004:Scandals are useful because they focus our attention on problems in ways that no speaker or reformer ever could.
随便在寄托上搜一篇提纲如下:
1 丑闻确实会使我们以极快的速度认识一些问题,在平时,这些问题是很难暴露出来的(这里举了个当年卫生部隐瞒SARS)。如果没有丑闻,很少会有人去刻意关注这样一个emergency system,更不用说那些官员了。从这个意义上讲,scandals时有一些作用的。
2 然而,scandals很容易误导public。由于现在mass media的发达,scandals往往被wide spread并且被exaggerated,因此很多群众会过分的关注公众人物的丑闻而忽略他们的achievement(举了Bill Clinton的例子)。人们更容易impressed by bad things,因
此丑闻的出现往往会转移public的注意力,从而使忽略其他事实。从这个意义上讲,丑闻实际上起不到作者所说的作用。
3 In addition,我们实际上很多时候被耍了。很多immoral official或者stars利用scandals来获得benefits(举了美国大选的例子)。 从这个意义上讲,丑闻的作用-indicated in the title statement,实际上被twisted了。我们分不清哪些丑闻是真的哪些丑闻是假的。
issue005:Governments must ensure that their major cities receive the financial support they need in order to thrive. It is primarily in cities that a nation's cultural traditions are preserved and generated.
1#synchronization
个人观点,就那个NO.5来看
它原题是:Claim: Governments must ensure that their major cities receive the financial support they need in order to thrive.
Reason: It is primarily in cities that a nation's cultural traditions are preserved and generated.
我的思路是:
首先,statement的reason是有理的,举个例子。
但是,但是reason只是政府保证主要城市thrive的其中一个理由,thrive是来自多方面。列举。。。。
所以,政府保证主要城市的thrive是为了。。。(呼应上一段)