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本帖最后由 Eileen312 于 2009-7-23 21:50 编辑
INTRO
每个国家每个社会都会有两种问题需要解决,一种immediate, existing social problems,另一种long-term research。因为虽然第一种急迫(urgent),但是第二种也同样重要(of great importance)和不可忽视( cannot be ignored)
TS1. 解决现实问题的重要性。e.g.
supply of staple food
unemployment
homeland security
TS2.虽然……,但是解决长远问题也同样重要。
E.G.
energy problems(developing the new energy instead of the traditional one)
environmental issues(Kyoto Protocol carbon dioxide)
TS.3 两者要兼顾。 balance,具体问题具体分析
TOPIC: ISSUE56 - "Governments should focus more on solving the immediate problems of today rather than trying to solve the anticipated problems of the future."
WORDS: 587
TIME: 00:46:13
DATE: 2009/7/22 15:56:20
Generally speaking, to some extent, the duty of a government is to take great effort to solve two kinds of problems. One is the urgent affairs which need immediate care; the other is the long-run problems which seem not so crucial nowadays. I partly content to[content为及物动词,不能这样用] the issue that governments should try their best to solve the immediate problems; however, they should not ignore the anticipated ones.
It is undeniable that handling the urgent affairs deserves much attention by the government since any delay of solving these problems may cause unexpected consequences in political, economic and social aspects. For instance, if a country is not able to guarantee a stable supply of enough food for its civilians and famine is coming[and famine is coming改为famine will come], chaos or revolution may occurs in the nation and the government would be overthrown. Another example is unemployment, a stubborn problem no government wants to face. Once the unemployment rate reaches the limitation which means a terrible condition of economy, the workers and laid-offs will easily believe that the government is responsible for this---leading[---leading,你确定可以这样用,我觉得最好改为从句吧] to social problems such as demonstrations or even violence. What's more, in reference to the homeland security, also an urgent affair which should be emphasized, no government would earn support continuously if it cannot resist coming attack from outside. In summary, these immediate problems appear so important that the government should focus much on them to ensure a stable society.
Given that the urgent affairs deserve governments’ concentration in many cases, any government which overlooks the anticipated problems will be punished in the future. Take the global warming as an example. It is widely accepted that the global warming will do harm to our planet and if we fails to stop or slow it, the later generation will pay for it instead of us. Considering this, many countries have joined in the Kyoto Protocol and promise to decrease the carbon dioxide in their areas. We cannot imagine how the earth looks like a century later without this agreement and the countries' promise[and what the countries' promise will be]. Another hot topic in this world now is the energy crisis. Since the coal and oil is limited while the use is increasing day by day, any government which uses energy without limitation cannot guarantee a sustainable development and will become uncompetitive in the foreseeable future. Consequently, if a government merely focus on the urgent problems and ignores the anticipated issues, its later generation will not be able to enjoy a continuous development as they do now.
Taking into account the respective importance of the immediate problems and the anticipated affairs, a wise government should attempt to balance the both and pursue a sustainable development. For example, if the government is facing an emergency, such as flood and famine, it should concentrate on this urgent problem which is a matter of its civilians' lives rather than allocating much more money on protecting the wild animals regardless of the emergency. Nonetheless, when a country is enjoying a stable society and confronting no such urgent problems, its government is responsible to pay more attention on the anticipated affairs to make sure a better future for its later generations.
To sum up, since the urgent affairs influences the stability and well-being of civilians while the anticipated problems affects the future, merely concentrating on one side while ignoring the other one is unwise. In my point of view, only by balancing the two sorts of problems can a government guarantee a stable society now and a bright future for its posterity.
[只有个别小错误,用词句式富于变化,时间字数复合ETS高分作文要求。] |
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