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本帖最后由 lxin333 于 2010-4-20 01:28 编辑
The future of society, as the author states, is hinged on whether children are well socialized or not, while he concludes pessimistically that the community has not yet learned the way to raise the offspring who are placed hopes of constructing a better society. Although this statement seems apparently convincing, the author, in fact, only based on his empirical evidence, greatly exaggerates the relative importance of responsibility the children afford and links the relationship between childhood education and society destiny too closely and too subjectively.
No one would deny that children, as an individual unit, would undoubtedly impact the future society, more or less. The better they are socialized today, the greater they would probably contribute to the community when they grow up and vice versa (求解!反过来说是什么情况?应该不是各取better和greater的反义吧。。。这个v v的用法不是只是调换前后两句的顺序而已么?). This is why the adults always quiet worry about the children who fails to be well socialized. This kind of children is highly suspected to become autistic, childish or self-abasement and so forth in their later life学习!. Besides, another concerning is about the result of socializing immersion training求解。。。. To some extent, it would affect the sustainable social development. If a child lived with criticism and hostility, he would be more likely to learn to condemn(判刑、谴责但是没犯罪的意思吧?还是我理解不对?commit a crime) and fight and finally become a danger to society. Comparatively, if a child gets positive socialization training, he will, in principle, have a healthy personality and probably brings about a civilized and harmonious community in the future.(感觉这里不严谨,你的意思是一个孩子就能bring about。。。 我觉得可以换个说法 make contribution to create a civilized and … ) Thus, childhood socialization training clearly has an important place in the efforts to bring about sustainable development.
While conceding the significant meaning of raising children by emphasizing their socialization, I disagree that it is a decisive factor related to the social development, even destiny of our human society. It seems to me that policy, economy, culture and the individuals are four fundamental constituents as influences the society as a whole. The policy manipulates social regulations and manages people’s activities; the economy supplies material foundation; the culture influences lifestyle, opinion and attitude of the community and the individuals always play a key role in the critical moments such as Abraham Lincoln in the Civil War, General Montgomery In the battle of Normandy.赞赞赞 “个人观点”!学习! Perhaps most of them have the capability of socialization, but this would not be the most important factor to affect the destiny of our society.
Since individuals’ socialization is one of the significant impact factors for social development, have we already grasped the key to raise our children? Or could we socialize the children perfectly? Unfortunately, the answer is no. it is not because that we are unable to teach children the method to build a better society, as mentioned by the author, but because of many factors we could not handle or predict. The socialization is defined as a process by which human beings learn to adopt the behavior patterns of the community in which they live. Every person would accept this training throughout the lifetime. For instance, girls, since they were born, are taught to learn how to be daughters, sisters, friends, wives, mothers and grandmas, and in society, they should learn how to be feminine students, employees, leaders and other occupational roles. So do boys. In this process, on one hand, families, schools, mass Medias, work places and other groups are the outside socialization agents妙极 可是inside是啥?理解错了还是我钻牛角尖了 which may conduct individuals’ values, attitudes, behaviors and skills acquired in the period. On the other hand, the different generations, classes, religions and races would also help to effect the potential development of a person as well as children. In brief, there is no standard in the world could be offered to judge the degree of children’s socialization. (这里的结论应该是 确实没perfect的方法社会化小朋友 这样可以呼应前文吧 还照应后文呢)Therefore, emphasizing the necessary connection between childhood education and society construction, as the author did, seems too hasty and narrow. (最最重要的疑问 见下文)
Education is humanity’s best hope and most effective means in the quest to achieve sustainable social development. I concede that the successful socialization training towards children plays a significant role in the development of our society. But what must be noted is that we should never entrust all hope to the descendent, no matter what reasons we have.(不能寄全部希望于后代?好像有点歧义还是表达不清。。。)
从我观点看文章是这样的
1 孩子的社会化在决定社会命运的众多因素中扮演了重要角色
2但是政治经济文化个人因素等也决定了社会命运
3没有完美办法去社会化小朋友
最最重要的疑问
你的提纲中有 更不用提better society 可是没展开说
我会这样补充 何况,如上文所说,社会命运被众多东东决定,会raise children就能有better society 作者你这样把孩子的教育和社会命运联系起来,太hasty太narrow了!
思路很清晰,语言很不错,值得学习~
写政治经济文化的那段很精彩,很有说服力!而且,最重要的是为下一段讲Individual对社会贡献做了准备,很自然的衔接到how to raise children这个问题。真的,过渡得很好诶,要多加学习并适当抄袭。
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