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发表于 2010-6-19 20:17:11
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TOPIC: ISSUE17 - "There are two typesof laws: just and unjust. Every individual in a society has a responsibility toobey just laws and, even more importantly, to disobey and resist unjustlaws."
WORDS: 520
TIME: 01:27:08 雪小糊
DATE: 2010/6/19
The speaker asserts that laws can be categorizedinto two types: just ones that everyone should obey and unjust ones every individualshould disobey and resist. This claim seems appealing at the first glance. However,with further consideration, especially into the part of disobeying andresisting unjust laws, I think it is inappropriate and too extreme.
The first argument to uphold my opinion isthat how to define a piece of law is just or unjust is not easy. Different regionsor even different people in the same place may have different criterion whichis influenced by many factors such as the history and religion. So it can beeasily understood that something considered just in one place may be regardedtotally unjust in another place. We can take the marriage law for example. Inmany countries all around the world, including China, polygamy is illegal. Ifone has more than one spouse, he or she will be punished and attached withlabels of disobeying moral. However in several other countries, polygamy, whichoften refers to cases that one man has two or more wives, is allowed by law andmaybe a man with more wives is considered stronger or richer. Assuming that thespeaker's assertion is absolutely right, then if I come to a country allowingpolygamy what is the correct behavior for me, a person from a country totallyagainst polygamy. Should I accept it because I am in the country where the lawallows it and no one around me regards it as incorrect? No, because that willmake me uncomfortable. Then should I resist it on ground that it is wrong in mymind? The same answer as above because resisting it in the country allowing itis useless and just waste of time. Furthermore, even though in the samecountry, people can have different views because of their differentperspectives. For example, the law-makers often consider from a higher leveland for a more provident aim, and we populace often consider more aboutourselves. Hence, sometimes, laws we think as unjust to us may be isestablished for the good of all the people or our country. So we can see thatthe claim that there only two types of laws is unreliable.
Since the premise of the assertion isunreliable, resisting the so-called unjust laws can undoubtedly bring about counterproductiveaftermath. Take the abortion issue for example. If a person, from the religionagainst abortion because they think that is inhumanity, resist abortion in acountry that allows abortion through dissuading pregnant who wants to haveabortion surgery because they can afford to raise the baby or some otherreasons in the hospital, that person's word may make the patients more sad andthat is harmful to their health. And resisting laws that are really unjust canalso have bad results. As far as I am concerned, people often take extreme actionsto presenting their dissatisfaction, such as demonstration which may disturbsociety's harmony. In fact, at this time, we can think some better ways to helpcorrecting unjust laws, for example, writing to the officers of legislatingdepartment.
In conclusion, the speaker's opinion isinappropriate. The part of law that we should obey may be not thatcontroversial. But when it comes to the part we should resist, I think, accordingto different situations, sometimes to let it be may be a good choice. |
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