issue235【snickers小组】提纲作业贴

zhangwanyingUID: 2775533

*******************Issue提纲作业*******************
第2周； 周6； 11月13日；

====================Issue======================
issue 235：

"Most people are taught that loyalty is a virtue. But loyalty—whether to one's
friends, to one's school or place of employment, or to any institution—is all
too often a destructive rather than a positive force."
【翻译】：
大多数人被告知忠诚是一种美德。但是无论是对朋友、对学校、
对单位还是对任何机构，忠诚时常都是弊大于利的。
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请每位组员于11月13日 23:30之前，将各自的提纲贴在楼下。最好不要紧紧一个单薄的提纲，
尽量协商自己的想法，能够想到的素材，找到的有用的链接都可以贴上去

zhangwanyingUID: 2775533

（1）没有原则的、盲目的忠诚经常是危险地，比如二战的时候法西斯分子对“元首”希特勒的忠诚，邪教组织
        对“领袖的忠诚”。
（2）在大多数情况下，忠诚在道德和伦理的范畴里面是值得赞赏和推崇的，比如对国家的忠诚，对爱人的忠诚，
        对事业和伙伴的忠诚，是一种很好的为人处事的态度。
（3）人们需要将忠诚的品质和自己的判断力、独立的思考结合起来，这样，对个人、团体、乃至社会才是有益的。

daniexiaUID: 2403405

(1) Generally speaking, loyalty is one of the important virtues in human history. It often appears as faithfulness in allegiance to a private person, an organization and so on.

(2) Whether loyalty is a positive force or destructive one should be analyzed separately according to concrete examples.
a) With regard to our friends, mates, or other personal relationship, loyalty is often emphasized as a possitive and indispensible thing. A betrayal to nearby people often does no benefit but is devastative. For example, relationship in marriage, friendship, kinship.
b) As for the company or organization that one is served at, loyalty may be complicated to address, and may constrain a person from getting better chance in outside world. It must be carefully evaluated before making any decision that one should still stay at what he is or depart.

c) Extreme faith in politics is not real loyalty, but a curse that makes people believe in the wrong way. Nazi

(3) Thus some hundreds of words can only enumerate several circumstances regarding loyalty, full analysis of this subject may need a full discussion.

zcsdtcUID: 2875047

观点：不同意上述看法。一个人是否对某个人、学校、国家忠诚是需要一定的标准的。
如果人与人之间没有了忠诚，一个人对自己的朋友不再忠诚，即背叛朋友，这会对朋友造成多大的伤害，是人们无法估量的。对自己的单位，对自己的国家，也是同样的道理。
对朋友忠诚，会换得朋友的忠诚，对国家的忠诚，会换来自己内心的满足，比如民族英雄，刘胡兰之类的……
但忠诚是有尺度的，标准的。如果朋友做错了，仍然袒护，虽然是一种忠诚，但对其他无辜的人则是伤害，可能对国家也是不忠诚的，是有害的。比如一个间谍，做损害祖国的事情，家人是不该再袒护他的。这同时也是对国家忠诚的表现。