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[优秀习作] Issue146 请大家指正,谢谢 [复制链接]

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发表于 2003-8-8 02:57:25 |显示全部楼层
146. "People who are the most deeply committed to an idea or policy are the most critical of it."  


I fundamentally agree with the speaker on the statement that while deeply committing to an idea or policy, people would become critical of it. However, there is still another case that the people who hold opposite view of an idea would also incline to severely judge their adversaries. Both of them, if standing on the rational judgment, are the fundamental elements leading a society to progress.

People profoundly loyal to their beliefs become critical of them. That is because thorough understanding the idea or policy they hold, idea followers are aware of their flaws. To promote their beliefs to perfection, devotees must constantly improve the defects through a rigid examination. In fact, this process of improvement largely helps people attain today’s achievements. At the realm of science, for example, scientists always hold the strict attitude toward their beliefs. They raise suspicion, give criticism, and even try to refute the ideas they hold. After being revised by the severely critical judgments, many famous theories, such as relativism, gradually reach the state of perfection and hence become the essential knowledge for exploring the natural laws. It is the same case to philosophers. For properly explaining the subtle relation between our mind and the material world, philosophers austerely criticize their beliefs as well as rebuild them again and again. Though a satisfied explanation does not appear yet, but this process of pursuit still helps people to realize the true meaning of their existence. Therefore, through self-critics, people could not only complete their pursuit but also propel human beings toward progress.   

Besides, people holding contrast opinion of an idea would also apply certain strict criterion to view their opponents and therefore the idea they hold could survive. In fact, if such comments were based on a rational judgment, it would bring great benefits not only to the idea itself but also to the society as a whole. Hearing other people’s rational criticism, or say recommendations, people with different opinions could find the defects of their beliefs they once overlooked and therefore have a chance to amend them. For example, with the rational judgment, the political parties in democracy correct the flaws in their policies and use the best one to their people. On the contrary, if the judgments were merely established on selfish motivates, it would only generate a catastrophe to human beings. In order to keep their vested prestige and interest, the ministers in seventh century malevolently criticized Copernicus’s theory that challenged a long held religious idea and then forced Galileo who was put under house arrest by Vatican to denounced this astounding discovery. This horrible event deterred many scientists from announcing their new findings, which strongly impacted the development of science. Thus, only with the rational judgment people mutually do get the greatest advantages and ensure the development of society.

In addition, for avoiding vicious criticism and maintaining the stability of society, education system should be the responsible for helping people cultivate a correct concept: one should make the criticism adequately base on the rational judgment no matter insisting his/her idea or trying to deny others.

Whether to complete their own ideas or refute their opponents, people would make severe criticism. To refrain people from unreasonable comments, education system should be in charge of preparing people the proper concept about making rational judgment.


这题目感觉不大好写,请大家指正,谢谢 :)
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Pisces双鱼座 荣誉版主

发表于 2003-8-8 06:26:50 |显示全部楼层
quite a good essay, however the structure is not very well balanced.
i mean the body.

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发表于 2003-8-8 16:56:14 |显示全部楼层
谢谢ange老师的指正 :)
是不是第四段短了些?这样会感觉没有充分的展开呢?
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发表于 2003-8-8 19:01:32 |显示全部楼层
1, Rewriting examples for clarity style and genuine effect may improve the quality of this good essay.
2,

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Pisces双鱼座 荣誉版主

发表于 2003-8-8 19:15:20 |显示全部楼层
I fundamentally agree with the speaker on the statement that while deeply committing to an idea or policy, people would become critical of it. However, there is still another case that (the删掉) people who hold opposite view of an idea would also incline to severely judge their adversaries. Both of them, if standing on the rational judgment, are the fundamental elements leading a society to progress.

People profoundly loyal(loyal做名词?) to their beliefs become critical of them. That is because thorough understanding the idea or policy they hold, idea followers are aware of their flaws. To promote their beliefs to perfection, devotees must constantly improve the defects(improve defects?amend OR rectify) through a rigid examination. In fact, this process of improvement largely helps people attain today’s achievements. At the realm of science(科学领域), for example, scientists always hold the strict attitude toward their beliefs. They raise suspicion, give criticism, and even try to refute the ideas they hold. After being revised by the severely critical judgments, many famous theories, such as relativism, gradually reach the state of perfection and hence become the essential knowledge for exploring the natural laws. It is the same case to philosophers(哲学). For properly explaining the subtle relation between our mind and the material world, philosophers austerely criticize their beliefs as well as rebuild them again and again. Though a satisfied explanation does not appear yet, (but重复啦) this process of pursuit still helps people to realize the true meaning of their existence. Therefore, through self-critics(self-criticism), people could not only complete their pursuit but also propel human beings toward progress.

Besides, people holding contrast opinion of an idea would also apply certain strict criterion to view their opponents and therefore the idea they hold could survive. In fact, if such comments were based on a rational judgment, it would bring great benefits not only to the idea itself but also to the society as a whole. Hearing other people’s rational criticism, or say recommendations, people with different opinions could find the defects of their beliefs they once overlooked and therefore have a chance to amend them. For example, with the rational judgment, the political parties in democracy correct the flaws in their policies and use the best one to their people. On the contrary, if the judgments were merely established on selfish motivates(motivate有名词形式吗?偶也不知道,请教), it would only generate a catastrophe to human beings. In order to keep their vested prestige and interest, the ministers in seventh century malevolently criticized Copernicus’s theory that challenged a long held religious idea and then forced Galileo who was put under house arrest by Vatican to denounced(denounce) this astounding discovery. This horrible event deterred many scientists from announcing their new findings, which strongly impacted the development of science. Thus, only with the rational judgment people mutually do get the greatest advantages and ensure the development of society(only…要倒装吧?do people mutually get …).

In addition, for avoiding vicious criticism and maintaining the stability of society, education system should be the responsible for helping people cultivate a correct concept: one should make the criticism adequately base on the rational judgment no matter insisting (on) his/her idea or trying to deny others. (是不是没有时间了?)

Whether to complete their own ideas or refute their opponents, people would make severe criticism. To refrain people from unreasonable comments, education system should be in charge of preparing people the proper concept about making rational judgment.


这题目感觉不大好写,请大家指正,谢谢 :)

screw 你太谦虚了,这篇我都找不出错误来?
你是不是在45分钟写完的啊?看样子是。写的太好了。P F
以后不给你改了,不但改不出什么东东,还暴自卑、狂受打击。55
Never,never,never,never give up !!

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荣誉版主 Sub luck

发表于 2003-8-8 20:22:25 |显示全部楼层
我对第四段的看法是如果时间不够了干脆不要写了

要不然直接结尾,要不然使劲写写一个未完成

不知道别人的看法是什么
Rien de réel ne peut être menacé.
Rien d'irréel n'existe.

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发表于 2003-8-8 23:18:46 |显示全部楼层
谢谢blake_wang跟imong的建议
也谢谢feier的细致报复行为 :D  (hehe...我会要回来的)
问我写一篇要多久?sigh….都想躲起来了
我觉得写一篇打击一篇的说,不过,真的很谢谢你们的指导,让我进步了很多啊
很谢谢你们的建议 :)

对了,to  feier
还记得 possibly no吗…谢谢你的指正,你的是对的…:)
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RE: Issue146 请大家指正,谢谢 [修改]

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Issue146 请大家指正,谢谢
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