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[问答] 一道逻辑题求助 [复制链接]

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发表于 2012-3-28 14:37:45 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
No one can be licensed as an electrician in Parker County without first completing a certain course in electrical safety procedures. All students majoring in computer technology at Parker County Technical College must complete that course before graduating. Therefore, any of the college’s graduates in computer technology can be licensed as an electrician in Parker County.

The answer to which of the following would be
most helpful in evaluating the argument?

(A) Is a college degree a requirement for being
licensed as an electrician in Parker County?
(B) Do all students majoring in computer
technology who complete the course in
electrical safety procedures at Parker
County Technical College eventually graduate?
(C) Is completion of a course in electrical
safety procedures the only way a person
licensed as an electrician in Parker County
can have learned those procedures?
(D) Is a period of practical apprenticeship a
requirement for becoming a licensed
electrician in Parker County but not for
graduating from the college in computer
technology?
(E) Do any of the students at Parker County
Technical College who are not majoring in
computer technology take the course in
electrical safety procedures?

我选B,答案是D,不知道为什么B错,也不知道为什么D对.求大神指教
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沙发
发表于 2012-3-28 16:02:00 |只看该作者
文章说没有完成a certain course in electrical safety procedures的话不能成为an electrician,注意这是必要条件不是充分条件哦。不是说只要完成了这个course就成为了electrician~D选项正确:它指出这些graduate是不是和其他非graduate一样需要在成为electrician之前参加一个practical apprenticeship(如果需要的话就refute了原文的结论,不需要的话就support了原文的结论)。B选项不正确:这些学生完成了这个course之后毕没毕业跟结论一点关系也没有啊~毕了业的就be licensed as an electrician,没毕业的不颁发就okay了呗(如果原文结论成立的话)。

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板凳
发表于 2012-3-28 16:17:50 |只看该作者
2# onionot

但是D选项是说"requirement of apprenticeship...but not for graduating from the college"
这个requirement只是对非该大学毕业生的,他们参不参加和毕业生参不参加没有关系啊,毕业生该拿执照就拿执照,感觉还是无法evaluate the question

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地板
发表于 2012-3-28 16:37:11 |只看该作者
3# keyuke 这是个问句~你再读一遍看看这个问句是在强调什么?
就是在强调毕业生是不是也要参加这个practical apprenticeship啊~

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发表于 2012-3-28 16:39:44 |只看该作者
No one can be licensed as an electrician in Parker County without first completing a certain course in electrical safety procedures. All students majoring in computer technology at Parker County Technical College must complete that course before graduating. Therefore, any of the college’s graduates in computer technology can be licensed as an electrician in Parker County.


在PC要电工第一件事情是需要完成某一门可能,而PC技术学校的所有PT专业学生都必须完成同一门课程才能毕业。所以,学校PT专业毕业的学生都可以成为电工。

两个条件看似紧密,其实毫无联系。只要是通过了该课程的人都是具备成为电工资格的,无论是否是学生,或者毕业与否。而通过该课程的学生能否顺利毕业也是不可知的。但是,毕业的学生肯定通过了这门课程,这是必然的,那么毕业生能否成为电工就要看成为电工是否还有其他的条件,如果没有的话,结论就是成立的。

B. Do all students majoring in computer technology who complete the course in electrical safety procedures at ParkerCounty Technical College eventually graduate?
所以了解学校PT专业学生是否毕业对于他们能否成为电工没有任何限制。即使不毕业,通过了那门课程就可以了。

D. Is a period of practical apprenticeship a requirement for becoming a licensed electrician in Parker County but not for graduating from the college in computer technology?
那么,全部选项中,只有D选项在其中提到了附加条件的问题,是不是需要做一段时间的学徒才能成为电工。
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