请教两篇阅读....

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91年2月
In Raisin in the Sun, Lorraine Hansberry does not reject integration or the economic and moral promise of the American dream; rather, she remains loyal to this dream while looking, realistically, at its incomplete realization. Once we recognize this dual vision, we can accept the play’s ironic nuances as deliberate social commentaries by Hansberry rather than as the “unintentional” irony that Bigsby attributes to the work. Indeed a curiously persistent refusal to credit Hansberry with a capacity for intentional irony has led some critics to interpret the play’s thematic conflicts as mere confusion, contradiction, or eclecticism. Isaacs, for example, cannot easily reconcile Hansberry’s intense concern for her race with her ideal of human reconciliation. But the play’s complex view of Black self-esteem and human solidarity as compatible is no more “contradictory” than Du Bois’ famous, well-considered ideal of ethnic self-awareness coexisting with human unity, or Fanon’s emphasis on an ideal internationalism that also accommodates national identities and roles.

24.
The author’s primary purpose in this passage is to
(A) explain some critics’ refusal to consider Raisin in the Sun a deliberately ironic play
(B) suggest that ironic nuances ally Raisin in the Sun with Du Bois’ and Fanon’s writings
(C) analyze the fundamental dramatic conflicts in Raisin in the Sun
(D) justify the inclusion of contradictory elements in Raisin in the Sun（E）
(E) affirm the thematic coherence underlying Raisin in the Sun
E选项是怎么得出的呢...???  我选的时候在CDE里面不知道怎么排除.....


26.
In which of the following does the author of the passage reinforce his criticism of responses such as Isaacs’ to Raisin in the Sun?
(A) The statement that Hansberry is “loyal” (line 3) to the American dream
(B) The description of Hansberry’s concern for Black Americans as “intense” (line 13)
(C) The assertion that Hansberry is concerned with “human solidarity” (line 15)
(D) The description of Du Bois’ ideal as “well-considered” (line 17)（D）
(E) The description of Fanon’s internationalism as “ideal” (line 19)
没有头绪......而且D和E区别在哪里.....???

27.
The author of the passage would probably consider which of the following judgments to be most similar to the reasoning of critics described in lines 8-12?
(A) The world is certainly flat; therefore, the person proposing to sail around it is unquestionably foolhardy.
(B) Radioactivity cannot be directly perceived; therefore, a scientist could not possibly control it in a laboratory.
(C) The painter of this picture could not intend it to be funny, therefore, its humor must result from a lack of skill.
(D) Traditional social mores are beneficial to culture; therefore, anyone who deviates from them acts destructively.（C）
(E) Filmmakers who produce documentaries deal exclusively with facts; therefore, a filmmaker who reinterprets particular events is misleading us.
........这是怎么类比过去的...? 我凭着感觉选了C,还选对了.......................

555555555........非自然科学类的阅读倍受打击.............

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91年2月  again.....弱弱地问个问题.......

Since 1953, many experimental attempts to synthesize the chemical constituents of life under “primitive Earth conditions” have been performed, but none of these experiments has produced anything approaching the complexity of the simplest organism. They have demonstrated, however, that a variety of
the complex molecules currently making up living organisms could have been present in the early ocean and atmosphere, with only one limitation: such molecules are synthesized far less readily when oxygen-containing compounds dominate the atmosphere. Therefore some scientists postulate
that the Earth’s earliest atmosphere, unlike that of today, was dominated by hydrogen, methane, and ammonia.
From these studies, scientists have concluded that the surface of the primitive Earth was covered with oceans containing the molecules fundamental to life. Although, at present, scientists cannot explain how these relatively small molecules combined to produce larger, more complex molecules, some scientists have precipitously ventured hypotheses that attempt to explain the development, from lager molecules, of the earliest self-duplicating organisms.

26.
It can be inferred from the passage that “some scientists” assume which of the following concerning “larger, more complex molecules” (line 20)?
(A) The earliest atmosphere was formed primarily of these molecules.
(B) Chemical processes involving these molecules proceeded much more slowly under primitive Earth conditions.
(C) The presence of these molecules would necessarily precede the existence of simple organisms.
(D) Experimental techniques will never be sufficiently sophisticated to produce in the laboratory simple organisms from these chemical constituents.（C）
(E) Explanations could easily be developed to explain how simple molecules combined to form these more complex ones.
显然答案是在Although的那个句子.
从答案来看,很明显是文中句子后面转折部分but some scientists...后面内容提到的两个事物 lager molecules和earliest organisms 逻辑关系的架桥.
但是从整个句子来看,although提到了不能解释small molecules到lager molecules的形成, 那么lager molecules存在的条件应该是small, 有了small才有larger,才可能有organisms.... 所以根据这个逻辑我选E....

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顶。。。。。。。。。。。。。。

水蜜桃tbUID: 3036767

解答一楼Raisin in the Sun那篇。

第一题主旨题，如果不看选项这篇文章的主旨是什么？是反驳认为LH的作品不一致的观点，现在把双重否定转成肯定，“反驳不一致”等价于“确认/肯定一致”，也就是E了。至于C和D，因为作者根本不认为LH作品中存在不一致，也就说不上analyze和justify了。

第二题我再想的时候又乱了。。

第三题类比，把some critics的特征概况一下：评论家把对事物的主观判断（a curiously persistent refusal to credit）作为评价标准而导致了他们自己对此事物看法不正确，选项中只有C是由主观判断（could not intend it to be funny）导致他们自己看法不正确。

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有木有后面一篇帮忙解答一下。。。