寄托天下
查看: 1703|回复: 4

[求助] 一道TPO阅读题,求解释 [复制链接]

Rank: 6Rank: 6

声望
257
寄托币
2536
注册时间
2012-2-13
精华
0
帖子
492

美版2015offer达人

发表于 2014-9-4 17:02:13 |显示全部楼层
► This mode of craft production favored the growth of self-governing and ideologically egalitarian craft guilds everywhere in the Middle Eastern city. These were essentially professional associations that provided for the mutual aid and protection of their members, and allowed for the maintenance of professional standards. The growth of independent guilds was furthered by the fact that surplus was not a result of domestic craft production but resulted primarily from international trading; the government left working people to govern themselves, much as shepherds of tribal confederacies were left alone by their leaders. In the multiplicity of small-scale local egalitarian or quasi-egalitarian organizations for fellowship, worship, and production that flourished in this laissez-faire environment, individuals could interact with one another within a community of harmony and ideological equality, following their own popularly elected leaders and governing themselves by shared consensus while minimizing distinctions of wealth and power.

5. According to paragraph 3, all of the following are true of the Middle Eastern craft guilds EXCEPT:
○The guilds were created to support workers and to uphold principles of high-quality craft production.
○Each guild was very large and included members from a broad geographic area.
○The leaders of the guilds were chosen by popular vote.
○All guild members were treated as equals.

答案是选B,我选的是D
解析说broad geographic area没提到,但是原文不是说international trading吗。
关于D选项,原文说 within a community 是平等的,D却说all是平等的,觉得不太合理啊
求做过这篇文章的各路大侠帮忙分析下,为什么选B

使用道具 举报

Rank: 6Rank: 6

声望
257
寄托币
2536
注册时间
2012-2-13
精华
0
帖子
492

美版2015offer达人

发表于 2014-9-4 17:03:42 |显示全部楼层
这篇来自TPO16的第一篇,Trade and the Ancient Middle East

使用道具 举报

Rank: 4

声望
139
寄托币
1029
注册时间
2014-4-19
精华
0
帖子
157

美版2015offer达人 US-applicant

发表于 2014-9-4 20:36:32 |显示全部楼层
我觉得是这样
The growth of independent guilds was furthered by the fact that surplus was not a result of domestic craft production but resulted primarily from international trading.
你说的international trading是用来修饰surplus的,surplus是刺激guilds形成的原因,所以international trading和guilds没什么关系
这道题的答案应该在这句话里 In the multiplicity of small-scale local egalitarian or quasi-egalitarian organizations for fellowship...

至于all和within community的问题嘛...是不是有点点钻牛角尖了?如果说每一个community里的人们都相互平等对待,那么说所有人互相之间是平等的也不是太大的问题呀~
已有 1 人评分声望 收起 理由
水滴石穿k + 2 赞一个

总评分: 声望 + 2   查看全部投币

使用道具 举报

Rank: 6Rank: 6

声望
257
寄托币
2536
注册时间
2012-2-13
精华
0
帖子
492

美版2015offer达人

发表于 2014-9-4 22:47:31 |显示全部楼层
tangerine_t 发表于 2014-9-4 20:36
我觉得是这样
The growth of independent guilds was furthered by the fact that surplus was not a resu ...

明白了,谢谢你的解答

使用道具 举报

声望
50
寄托币
153
注册时间
2014-8-5
精华
0
帖子
101
发表于 2014-9-5 11:04:51 |显示全部楼层
提示: 作者被禁止或删除 内容自动屏蔽

使用道具 举报

RE: 一道TPO阅读题,求解释 [修改]

问答
Offer
投票
面经
最新
精华
转发
转发该帖子
一道TPO阅读题,求解释
https://bbs.gter.net/thread-1769308-1-1.html
复制链接
发送
回顶部