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Issue51:
Education will be truly effective only when it is specifically designed to meet the individual needs and interests of each student.
提纲:
1.不同意
2.目的确定方法,education的目的在于培养社会有用人才
3.基于目的,education应该满足大多数人共同的需要(社会的需要)
4.灵活变通也是必不可少的
5.总结
There is a controversial justification about education that it will be truly effective only when it is specifically designed to meet the individual needs and interests of each student, which is somewhat popular nowadays. However, as far as I am concerned, I do not agree with this point of view. Only education satisfies the requirements of students as a whole, can it be regarded as successful.
Primarily, as a common sense, the method should be determined by the purpose. What is that of education? In my opinion, education is to teach people not only the techniques but also moral norms, by doing which; the kind of( useful )people needed by the society are cultivated. An education process is equal to a revolution or a modification appearing in a person's mind. Namely, being educated, students should have learned enough skills to make living and established their wholesome world outlook and sound habits before they enter the society as mature adults. It is the chief purpose of education.
教育对人才的作用,教育的真正目的并不是为了迎合每个人的需要,而是造就社会需要的人才。不错:)[要学习needle姐姐每段结尾照应TS]
So since(这里用了俩个连词,是不是有点多余?) education's goal is(to) put on(这个词组用在这儿什么意思啊?put on 的意思:穿上, 把...放在上, 装出, 假装, 增加, 欺骗, 添上, 使靠...维持生命) the cultivation of useful persons for the future society, it is easy(???褒义,贬义?请指教) to say that it should not focus on meeting the individual needs(need 吧) of each student because of following reasons. From one aspect, the society itself has common standards and requirements on people, for example, to be honest and to be kind. Also, the skills that students should learn to master as eligible social members in the future, enjoy plenty of similarities between themselves required by different positions and vocations. Education should obey the basic law of society so that it should choose a general way to teach students all necessary knowledge. What is more(对应上面的from one aspect?有这种用法吗?请指教), students, most of which(whom) are adolescents, are well likely to be lack of well-round consideration, so it is nothing but irresponsible to satisfy their naive needs. To teach students only what they are interested does not seems to be but is obviously ridiculous. For instance, (under the situation that)the ability to read and write is necessity to everybody today, how could education system meet a student's interest to avoid learning the alphabet though he/she really feels boring? Education assumes the responsibility to try its best to cultivate students perfectly.
论证教育应该满足大多数人的需要,而不是每个学生。(个人认为后一点还可以再举些例子,用排比,可增加说服力)
However, such a point does not stand for an advocacy of petrified education style(用system是否要好些?). Flexibility is necessary and inevitable. As the distinctions are concerned, besides the essential common courses applied to them, students have rights to call for a content towards their own needs individually. Some auxiliary lessons should be offered to meet different interests, for example, schools should make it possible for those with interest in painting by setting such a class. Also, student's personalities should not be ignored under a united(??) education. Outgoing(外向用这个词吗?请指教) students and those with excessive shyness should be treated in distinctive ways. A slight blame on the former perhaps means nothing but on the latter might be a deep hurt and leaves a long-lasting adverse impact on their psychology(这个例子个人认为和主题关系不是很密切阿). What is more, the natural conditions surely desire different education methods to reach the same point. Those somewhat below the average of mental power may need more patience and directions, compared with those geniuses who are conducted in a less time-consuming way. In brief, under the premise of the satisfaction to the foundational requests of the students, education styles to meet individuals’ proper needs and interests of each student should be taken into account and exerted as best as we can.
感觉这段没有上两段的论证好
In sum, to meet the needs and interests of each student is not the mere condition for education to be effective. What is much more significant in this case is to content the students wholly as required by the reality. Individual needs and interests are important either, however, to make the education’s goal into reality, what we only can do is set them behind. (638)
整篇文章给人感觉很不错,比较有层次感,只是第四段希望搂主再思考一下
欢迎NEEDLE指点我的文章.:p |
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