【solved】请教几道阅读题

ba1a糖儿UID: 3918923

When climate change rather than degraded habitat threatens a species’ survival in a particular location, moving the species to new locales might become one way of preserving it. Some ecologists argue that such assisted migration is simply a way to mimic the natural process of dispersal: its adherents
intend to transport species from places that have become uninhabitable through places that humans have made impassable.

1. The author of the passage implies that some endangered species are unlikely to migrate naturally to habitats better suited to their survival because
A. climate change is making such habitats disappear
B. few if any viable routes to such habitats exist
C. the pace of natural migration is typically slower than the current pace of climate change
D. their numbers are already below the thresholds necessary for the typically random processes of natural dispersal
E. their dependency on their current habitats is too strong

KEY: B

我的疑惑：
its adherents intend to transport species from places that have become uninhabitable through places that humans have made impassable.
这句话中  transport species from places from A through B， 意思是从A转移到B吗？
human impassable如何看出来endangered animal 就是few if any viable routes to such habitats exist？黑体部分如何infer出来呢？



Windes recently challenged this view by pointing out the paucity of hearths recorded during the excavation of Pueblo Bonito, It is possible, however, that the collapse of upper-story floors disturbed evidence of upper-story hearths to such an extent that they were not revealed by early excavations such as those conducted by Pepper’s field crews in the 1890s and Judd’s in the 1920s. Additionally, reliance on room features for early population estimates is complicated by the Chacoan’s later remodeling, especially given Judd’s disinclination to destroy later structures and features to expose earlier ones. The failure of early excavations to strip off intact floors may have concealed evidence of hearths in upper-story rooms.

1. The author of the passage would be most likely to agree with which of the following statements about Windes’ argument?
C. It fails to incorporate crucial evidence from excavations before the 1920s.
E. It is based on evidence that may be incomplete.
key：E
我的疑惑：黑体部分的句子不是也可以对应C吗？It fails to incorporate crucial evidence（evidence not revealed by early excavations such as those by ...in  1890s and Judd’s in the 1920s） from excavations before the 1920s



十分感谢！！

huang4900UID: 3879261

你好 糖儿
through是通过的意思
这句话是说将物种从不适合居住的地方转移出去（穿过人类使得他们过不去的地方）。意思是人类帮助他们穿过他们自己过不去的地方。 （ETS真的好精明 为了赚我们的钱不择手段）

ba1a糖儿UID: 3918923

huang4900 发表于 2019-5-11 23:35
你好 糖儿
through是通过的意思
这句话是说将物种从不适合居住的地方转移出去（穿过人类使得他们过不去的 ...

感谢huang！
我也认同这样理解！但是 endangered species为啥不能转移还是看不出来
这几天做的题都是模模糊糊的提示。。一不小心就入坑

huang4900UID: 3879261

ba1a糖儿 发表于 2019-5-12 07:07
感谢huang！
我也认同这样理解！但是 endangered species为啥不能转移还是看不出来
这几天做 ...

你好糖儿
就是我在括号里讲的啊
我表达得真的是不清楚

人把通道给堵住了

ba1a糖儿UID: 3918923

huang4900 发表于 2019-5-12 09:04
你好糖儿
就是我在括号里讲的啊
我表达得真的是不清楚

感谢huang！所以是：动物naturally无法转移，人类帮他们转移——地势复杂没有route，只能人类来帮忙，动物心有余力不足吗！
明白了！
（我脑子没转过弯emmm）
感谢

以希UID: 3946411

C错在before the 1920s, 1890s和1920s的证据都被采纳了，但是他们不能揭示真相，可以说the evidence before 1920s may be imcomplete

huang4900UID: 3879261

ba1a糖儿 发表于 2019-5-12 12:27
感谢huang！所以是：动物naturally无法转移，人类帮他们转移——地势复杂没有route，只能人类来帮忙，动 ...

我不清楚第一个和第二个指的是什么

我想你先不要看文章：
我给你一个契合文章背景的情景假设——假设你是情景外的人，你是个喜欢动物的人（希望他们能活下去）但是你什么都不能做 只能看
有一个地方A的一群动物因为气候变化 在这里活不下去。但是其他适合他们的地方B。现在当然是希望他们去那个地方。但是 他们要想去B必须经过C地 。这个地方人们设了个卡，动物自己过不去。问题来了，怎么办呢？（1.希望他们绕一下。他们能自己绕就绕了，关键是routes to B的数量很少啊 路都被人堵了-human made impassable
2.你只能希望人类帮他们过去啊-模拟自然分布 （其实不是自然分布 因为他们不是自己过去的）：所以就是moving这个词的妙处。 我觉得是moving和assisted migration这两个词你要注意一下。）

个人看法 如有漏洞 请指教

ba1a糖儿UID: 3918923

要理解句子整体在表达什么，理解句间关系，
但也要逐字逐句的看，不要漏掉信息！
1.看清楚题目在谁的啥，限定条件看明白，被提问的主体也弄明白


2.evidence not reveal不是W的错，是excavation的性质决定的。但是W收集利用的证据=not reveal的证据，其性质就是incomplete。所以W的证据性质亦然

15708941971UID: 3924523

:(

ganxinliang3UID: 3976822