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发表于 2004-10-27 21:37:40
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History teaches us only one thing: knowing about the past cannot help people to make important decisions today.
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The speaker asserts that history has nothing to do with people' important decisions. But the fact is history plays a considerable part in indicating both the whole society and our daily life asthat不可以省略 an accumulation of our ancestors' experiences, because of which I cannot agree with the speaker. but the fact所引出的内容跟make decision是什么关系,为什么跟sociiety和life有关,你就反对作者的观点?你的表达不到位!你以为你想说什么读者就会跟你想的是一样的吗,如果你不明确指出这两者间的关系,你的思维出现跳跃,就无法使人信服,逻辑不严密
To begin with, we can benefit from experiences of great figures and their accomplishment. 这里不要用句号,要用逗号,因为since之后的原因是个重点,是你得出前句的依据Since many of our important decisions can be analogue with behaviors of great figures, through which can we easier 要用正常语序to decide what should or not dodecide后面的宾语从句不完整!. For instance, Maozedong, as a great leader of revolution in china, often faced a series of problem in the period of resisting the Janpigs, most of which had been solved perfectly with the help of two historic books written several hundred years ago - -"The Art of War by Sunzi" and "The Three Kingdoms" - -which contains many excellent tactics and examples. For many times, Mao faced crucial choices which decide the success or failture of a campaign, even the whole revolution. Having assimilated the essence of the tow historic books, Mao was clearer than others that what should do and what should not do and every time he could make a correct decision. It was a series of Mao's important decision that the revolution in china was successful at last. 这句强调的重点不应该在毛泽东的important decision 而应该是history怎样帮助他做了正确的决定 Not only wars, but history also influences other field of the society such as education, business, politics and so on in the same way. History with an enormous variety enormous variety重复了 of experience in it has an effective function of indication for us to make important decisions.感觉你的表达不是很地道,比如这个function of indication你是想表达启示的作用吧,但是indication不合适,建议改history is enlightening for us to…
定于从句用得太多,尤其是非限定性定于从句太多,使表达不流畅
In addition, we also can prevent ourselves from making wrong decisions through the history.through the history这样的表达太不到位,中文可以这么说“通过历史,我们…”,但是这里准确的表达是through learning from history/ historic people and events. Those which have negative influence or common misconception can also be precious treasures as adverse examples. Take a ancient civil country named Atlantis, for example, Because the deforestation, pollution and many other behaviors that undermined the environment, all of these resulted in the imbalance of ecosystem and several natural disasters such as desertation, hurricane, flood and so on. Then the palmy ancient country disappeared at last. This shows how important the environment is and we should prevent it from pollution, or the victims may be human beings. This is conductive for us to do great decisions about environment.这个例子很好 Another example is Cultural Revolution happened in china. Instead of developing economy and science, the whole country boggled down in a crazy and absurd condition in which all educational institution including elementary school, high school and college were closed. All students must go to countries to labor with farmers at least two years. All of these had hampered the development of china for ten years. Realized the extreme mistake and revised it, the government of People's Republic China had leaded the whole country to development in a high speed in the past twenty years. Though the history of those years leaded to a disaster, it can prevent us from making such a mistake. That is what the value of Cultural Revolution.
Admittedly, studying history has many advantages, however, it has its own limit. admittedly已经是转折了,后面直接跟it has its own limit就可以了,或者直接用however引出,你这里admittedly和however的用法是不对的 With the development of society and science, it is possible for us to have no idea what to decide 什么叫what to decide! 不是不知道去决定什么,而是不知道作出怎样的决定,你自己看看自己的表达有没有问题?! when a problem such as the population, moral of science and so on has no precedent. All of these call for a creative approach to solve. If we depend on history excessly, our society can advance little. Through studying history, we should be more inspired than rote it. 这几句论证还比较精彩
In conclusion, history provide us with diverse experience which is the basis of our perspective and the ability to decide what to do. Yet it is not omnipotent. More and more problems that we will face requires the innovative intellect foe us to decide how to do.
你的思路还是比较清晰的,例子也不错,就是语言上还需要多努力! |
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