语法问题集合

绝情幽谷客UID: 2167004

1.compose of 有没有主动形式？ 有一道题是这样的：
Basalt, which composes most of the ocean floor, is a dark-grey rock rich in iron

A            B             C                   D

and magnesium than most surface rocks.



这里的compose of 使用了主动形式。类似的还有made up of，有没有主动？如果说A made up of  B，那么可不可以说这个made up of B结构是后置定语？

类似的还有这道题：

Volcanoes are divided into three main groups,based on their shape and the type of material they......

a.are made   b.made of   c.are made of    d.made for

答案是c，我选b，原因知道了，但是made of 可不可以作后置定语呢？



2.need 的用法？就是情态动词和及物动词的变化，加不加to等等



3.有没有kinds of？ 如果有，后面加单数还是复数？



4.attract的用法？attract之类词，即可以作及物又可以不及物，那么比如attract to放在后面，是不是谓语呢？



5.except在toefl里面可不可以作连词？except for 可不可以？



6.among后面除了复数名词以外还可以加什么？有题目后面直接加形容词。



7.The banking systems of the world have many similavities,..........they also differ,sometimes in quite material respect.

  A.of which   B.in spite of    C.but    D.how

我选择A,答案是C，不知道原因。



8.n1 in n2结构，可不可以看成一个名词？



9.in the early,as early as,in the early of,early，之类，后面分别加什么样的年代形式？



10.The eighteenth century witnessed the emergance of North American ports,particular Boston,New York,and Philadelphia,as major commercial centers within the British empire.

答案是particular ，改正是+by，但是我还是不理解为什么。




12.so that,such as,比较结构，有没有连词的作用呢？



13.The twentieth century has benn a period of enormous growth in mathematical research and in the number of mathematicians and fiels....them.

a.they require    b.requiring    c.require    d.as required

答案是b，不了解原因。还有doing作分词的用法是不是看这个动作是不是前面那个主语主动发出的？



14.At its center, the sun has a density of over a hundred times _________ and a temperature of 10 to 20 million degrees centigrade.

(A) that of water

(B)  of water

(C) than that of water

(D) water

这里是一个times作“倍数”意思时用法的问题。是不是直接就是一个动词呢？



15.Thunder can be listened from a maximum distance of about ten miles except under unusual atmospheric conditions

答案是listened错，不知道原因



16.Most of the damage property attributed to the San Francisco earthquake of 1906 resulted from the fire that followed

不知道为什么damage property错，也不知道of为什么对



17.Salt is manufactured in quantities that exceed those of most,......,other commercial chemicals.

a.of all not    b.not if all are    c.are not all    d.if not all

我以为是黄二选d，答案是a，为什么d不可以，a对？



18.For centuries the aromatic spices of the Far East has been in demand by the people of the East and West.

这里的spices怎么区分单复？



19.有没有if...,even...的结构？



20.Stars derive their energy from thermonuclea reactions that take place in their heat interiors.

为什么their错？



22.  In jazz music, a riff is a simple melodic figure, _________ and repeated several times.

(A) usually one or two measures lasted

(B)  lasted one measure or two usually

(C) is lasting one or two measures usually

(D) usually lasting one or two measures