第一次总结 [复制链接]

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发表于 2002-12-23 00:32:41 |显示全部楼层

到现在为止一共做了20个section，今天总结一下。
第一次总金额，大家不必按我的格式，自己想怎么总结都可以，可多可少。
1．词汇（个人不完全版）
plunder 掠夺 averse厌恶的 emancipate 解放 manumit 释放 offspring 后代 favor 支持 disperse 分散 cogent 使人信服的 indulge 放纵 divergent 分歧的 impel 推进 farce 闹剧 schematically 示意性的 rationally 理性的 dilemma 困境 transcend 超越 occult 神秘的事物 compromise 妥协 perilous 危险的 galaxy 银河 collapse 倒塌崩溃 singularity 异常，奇妙 bizarre 奇异的 mediate 仲裁，调停 stem茎 vigorous 健壮的 novelty 新奇 attune使相合 veil 面纱 fluid 流动的ephemeral 短暂的 iconoclastic 打破久习的 panic 惊慌 plutocratic 富豪的 laudatory 赞美 satirist 讽刺作家 withstand 抵挡 scrutiny 详细审查 impinge 撞击 antipathy 憎恶 portray 描绘 arrogant 傲慢自大 disguise 伪装 detest 厌恶 preaching 讲道 sympathetic 有同情心的 subtly 敏锐的，精细的 fusion 溶化 zeal 热情 lithium 锂 premise 假定，作出前提 ambiguity 含糊 accentuate 强调 compassionate 富于同情心的 metabolism 新陈代谢 sporadic 零心的 anaerobic 厌氧的 glycogen 核糖 compensate 补偿 vulnerable 易受攻击的 transparent 透明的 density 密度 futile 琐细无用的 plantation 种植园 kinship 血族关系 heritage 传统 ingenious 机灵的 probe 查明 monogamy 一夫一妻制 facet 方面 consanguinity 血缘 capitalist 资本主义的 antagonism 对抗性

词汇这部分实在太多，还是平时总结好，下午弄了一个小时还没弄完，以后再补充吧。其实看文章时没必要每个词都懂，关键次知道意思就行了。
2．难句长句（不完全版）
It always apperaed a most iniquitous scheme to me to fight ourselves for what we are daily robbing and plundering from those who have as good a right to freedom as we have.

The sex ration will be favored which maximizes the number of descendents an individual will have and hence the number of gene copies transmitted.

Although Fisher wrote before the mathematical theory of games had been developed,his theory incorperates the essential feature of a game that the best strategy to adopt depends on what others are doing.

Since Fisher's time,it has been realized that gene can sometimes influnce the chromosome or gamete in which they find themselves so that the gamete will be more likely to participate in fertilization.

Hamilton,notiing that the eggs develop whithin their host---the larva of another insect---and that the newly emerged adult wasps mate inmmediately and disperse,offered a remarkably cogent analysis.

A desire t throw over reality a light that never was might give way abruptly to the desire on the part of what we might consider a novellist-scientist to record exactly and concretely the structure and texture of a flower.

The predator is searchingly aggressive,innerdirected,tuned by the nervous system and the adrenal hormones,but aware in a sense closer to human consciousness than,say,a hungry lizard's instinctive snap at a passing beetle.

But Virginia Woolf was a realistic as well as a poetic novelist,a satirist and social critic as well as a visionary literary critics' cavalier dismissal of Woolf's social vision will not withstand scrutiny.

Perhaps the fact that many of these first studies considered only algae of a size that could be colletced in a net(net phytoplankton), a practice that overlooked the smaller phytoplankton (nannoplankton) that we now grazers are most likely to feed on, led to a de-emphasis of the role of grazers in subsequent research.
欢迎大家一起总结

3．做题遇到的普遍问题
有些文章生词一多就会急躁，有些文章几乎没生词读的很顺但题目做的不一定好，我有时候喜欢自己分析脱离了文章。
先写这么多，想到了再补充，词汇和长句花了太多时间。希望大家积极跟贴，都总结一下。

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