Does the society place enough emphasis on the intellect? The speaker does not think so. I concede that the society sometime pay more attention to political or entertainment that science and technology, which need reasoning and other cognitive skills. However, most of people would agree our modern culture, in a great part, is built upon the fruits of these reasoning and other cognitive skills. Intellect is the footstone of our culture, and our society actually pays much emphasis on it.
First of all, the important rules which intellect played in our education system represent the emphasis of our society on it. From the fundamental education to the high education, the examine of intellect-that is, the examine of reasoning and other cognitive skills-accounts for a great part of the whole examine of the student. For example, in the National Collage Entrance Examine of China, the examines of math, physics and chemistry , of which the scores often decided by the intellect factor , accounts major part of the total score, on which the colleges depend to check whether a student is outstanding and to decide whether to give the student admission.
Furthermore, there is rarely doubt about the great improvement which science and technology brings. Science and technology, which is the fruit of people's intellect skills, bring us cars and planes to make traffic easier; give us Penicillin to avoid suffering more from illness; give us computers and phones to communicate more quickly. Hence, the scientists are given high society position and abundant creature condition to award and encourage them. In today's world, the focus of competition between countries is the peak of science and technology instead of population or land hundreds of years ago. Every country puts a great part of its finance income to support the development of science and technology.
However, the factor of science and technology cannot solve all the society questions. Actually, the gaps between countries are due in great part to the science and technology. And it is also science and technology that brings many new powerful weapons and causes many tragedies. Many problems of human society need not only the intellect but also non-intellect which includes love and forgiveness. Gandhi and King provide us precise example about how to improve the society with these non-intellect factors.
In sum, intellect do prodigious contribute to the improvement of human society but it is not the whole issue which we should consider. Besides intellect, there are also many non-intellect factors we should place emphasis on.