issue31,43,56 提纲 [SpringCity飞跃小组] 第五次作业

Scofield_thuUID: 2447386

31. "Money spent on research is almost always agood investment, even when the results of that research arecontroversial." [05/18; 06/6]
花在研究上的资金基本上都是不错的投资，即使研究的结果是有争议的。（现实和理想）

1. I fundamentally agree with the speakerthat xxxx, with the consideration of opportunity cost of research.
2 Research, especially on the sciencefields is hard to predict. The true value of research lies in its various possibilities
3. The consideration of opportunity cost ofresearch is very important . Examples of 铱星计划
4. conclusion.: a carefully plannedresearch is deserves investment.

43 "To be an effective leader, a public official mustmaintain the highest ethical and moral standards." [05/36; 06/4]
一个政府官员要想成为一位有成效的领导者，必须有极高的伦理和道德修养。
1. I strongly agree with the speaker’sclaim that the quality of highly ethical and moral standards is a must for apublic official as an effective leader, who can handles well official affairsas well as personal affairs.

2.1 primary arguments：In the aspects of officialsaffairs, the a public official, who will confronts many challenges and lure, issupposed to not only be qualified in expertise and skills, but possess high qualitiesin ethical and moral standards as well
2.2 Another arguments：The reputation of public official,which has more concern with his or her personal affairs, is also critical. Thataspect will affect the credit of the official leader as well as theeffectiveness of the official. Such as 克林顿
3. conclusion : With the greatresponsibility and obligation for the interest of our fellow citizens and thewhole society, a public official are required to maintain the highest ethicaland moral standards.


56 "Governments should focus more on solvingthe immediate problems of today rather than trying to solve the anticipated problemsof the future." [05/20; 06/4]
政府应该把更多的注意力放在解决当务之急，而不是试图解决将来预期的问题上。时间之当务之急和百年大计

1. Both the problems immediate and of thefuture are important. In my opinion, governments should keep a balance on theproblems between the two.

In spite of the urgency of immediateproblems, problems in the future should not be neglect in two respects.
2.1 The problems of the future will become disasterswithout fully consideration beforehand, in environment area
2.2 The effort on future problems willfinally pays off, in education area
3. consideration : we should keep balanceon the problems both immediate and of the future.