- 最后登录
- 2011-10-24
- 在线时间
- 22 小时
- 寄托币
- 472
- 声望
- 0
- 注册时间
- 2004-5-10
- 阅读权限
- 20
- 帖子
- 0
- 精华
- 1
- 积分
- 379
- UID
- 163922
 
- 声望
- 0
- 寄托币
- 472
- 注册时间
- 2004-5-10
- 精华
- 1
- 帖子
- 0
|
------题目------
No field of study can advance significantly unless outsiders bring their knowledge and experience to that field of study.
提纲:
Position: outsiders play a considerable role in finding novel methods or approaches to reach the solutions, yet it is still possible for scientist bring significant progress to their own field.
A.Outsiders are not restricted by the convention of that fields.
B.Outsiders can bring basic tools to let researches in that field go smoothly.
C.As many scientist are equipped with knowledge of different fields, it is possible for them to build milestone in their own fields.
------正文------
Can outsiders bring their knowledge and experience to that field of study play a vital role in the course of its development? The speaker claims so. However, in my point of view, it goes too extreme. I acknowledge that outsiders play a considerable role in finding novel methods or approaches to reach the solutions, yet it is still possible for scientists to bring significant progress to their own field.(简洁明了 开头不错)
To begin with, with different thoughts and methods, outsiders' ideas are not limited by traditional rules of that field. Sometimes, their ideas may seem preposterous to scientists within that field, yet this is the key point of their functions. For example, actresses are outsiders of engineering field, yet an actress had invented the prototype of today's wireless communication during the Second World War. She got her ideas from music tones with different frequencies, and proposed a wireless communication way which called frequency-hop today by dividing frequency into several equal parts and transmitting every bit using high band or low band of different parts. While at the same time, scientists within that field were still trying the time division methods to reduce the possible of information detected and deciphered by their enemies during the transmission. Her idea brought us the new technology CDMA today. Therefore, because outsiders are not restricted by the conventions within that field, it is possible for them to get ideas from their own fields to that field which may lead to new discoveries.(a perfect example用音乐的节奏到CDMA很有力的说明了外来知识促进该门学科发展)
In addition, outsiders can bring basic tools to help scientists of that field go smoothly in their researches and get correct results. For a supporting example we need to look no further than mathematicians. Scientists of nature natural science 自然科学and engineering fields often use mathematics as a fundamental tool in their researches. It has been reported recently that the tenth planet in the solar system is discovered and its position has been determined. While astronomers are able to see it from telescopes, they have to ask the demand help of mathematics to calculate its exact position. As far as I can see am concerned, it is possible for astronomers to predict the exact position of the eleventh planet in the solar system if mathematicians can find out the certain rules of the positions of planets and use telescopes to observe and verify whether it exists confirm its existence. Thus, outsiders sometimes provide fundamental knowledge to reduce the number of obstacles.
Admittedly, it is possible for scientists within that field to make important contributions to the development of their fields. Indeed, a lot of physicians today are also chemists, and philosophers are also writers. The discovery of radium and polonium, which won the Nobel Prize in 1911, was made by Marie Curie, a famous physicians and also chemists. She used the knowledge of radiation to find the existence of radium and polonium, and applied chemical knowledge while separating them from the other elements. Therefore, as scientists today are equipped with knowledge of different fields, it is possible for them to use their own knowledge to solve the problems instead of calling scientists of other fields to help. 这段平衡观点我觉得有一点fallacious, Curie等科学家虽然没有请其他专业的人帮忙,但她还是用到了其他专业的知识,如果只是把outsider理解为人 就显得有点狭隘了, 是吧 呵呵 个人观点.In sum, while outsiders are able to bring new thoughts and methods to the field of study and even lead noticeable improvement, it is still possible for scientists today to build milestone within their fields. (强调前半句为好 这支持你的TS)Scientists should cooperate together 删 to create a good environment for the development of the whole society.
很佩服你给的例证, 很充分而且很合适,加上你说的很到为,总的来说全文很不错
PS:能给我点充实文章例证的建议吗? |
|