老G No.3-3长阅读还挺抽象的~请大家进来讨论下~

无敌浩克OneUID: 3605802

“Masterpieces are dumb,” wrote Flaubert, “They have a tranquil aspect like the very products of nature, like large animals and mountains.” He might have been thinking of War and Peace, that vast, silent work, unfathomable and simple, provoking endless questions through the majesty of its being. Tolstoi’s simplicity is “overpowering,” says the critic Bayley, “disconcerting,” because it comes from “his casual assumption that the world is as he sees it.” Like other nineteenth-century Russian writers he is “impressive” because he “means what he says,” but he stands apart from all others and from most Western writers in his identity with life, which is so complete as to make us forget he is an artist. He is the center of his work, but his egocentricity is of a special kind. Goethe, for example, says Bayley, “cared for nothing but himself. Tolstoi was nothing but himself.”

23.        The author quotes from Bayley (line 8-20) to show that
(A) although Tolstoi observes and interprets life, he maintains no self-conscious distance from his experience
(B) the realism of Tolstoi’s work gives the illusion that his novels are reports of actual events
(C) unfortunately, Tolstoi is unaware of his own limitation, though he is sincere in his attempt to describe experience
(D) although Tolstoi works casually and makes unwarranted assumption, his work has an inexplicable appearance of truth
(E) Tolstoi’s personal perspective makes his work almost unintelligible to the majority of his readers

最后两句话强调的是什么呢？还有A选项表达的又是什么意思呢？

canie.duUID: 3453356

选A吧
maintain no distance from his experience 就是完全靠自我经验
self-conscious就是自知的 意思是可能在托尔斯泰不自知的情况下也有一些不靠自我经验的（也说得通啦 比如记忆有时候会加入一些听说的看到过的 但后来想起来可能觉得自己也经历过） 但在自知的情况下 托尔斯泰完全就是凭自我经验（这点更显示出托尔斯泰艺术家的一面吧 艺术家都是自知的，有其主张的）

B说托尔斯泰只有他自己 呼应上句的egocentricity， the center of his world
其实全篇也都在讲这个 比如the world is as he sees it， he means what he says，然后在identity of life上不受所有其他人和西方作家的影响

zhanghq00UID: 3677355

这题应该是是否定Tolstoi的利己主义对他的文学作品的影响吧，用歌德来做对比，所以说选E吧。

无敌浩克OneUID: 3605802

canie.du 发表于 2016-8-16 15:30
选A吧
maintain no distance from his experience 就是完全靠自我经验
self-conscious就是自知的 意思是 ...

谢谢！！！明白了，主要就是不懂这个Maintain no distance是嘛意思~~