0910G SPECTACULAR 备考日记 by Alex_2009 [Dies]--这样奋斗，并不只是为了自己

Alex_2009UID: 2616286

读了两遍寄托前辈的文章 https://bbs.gter.net/viewthre ... 26amp%3Btypeid%3D44
好有感触  慢慢被淡忘的梦想 又一次被激发起来
真心希望踏上我梦想的道路  发挥自己内在的潜能  练就一身真本事  
为我的梦想而努力 还我本色

Alex_2009UID: 2616286

Shocked   Brilliant
命运不相信眼泪---曲折的留学之路
https://bbs.gter.net/viewthre ... 26amp%3Btypeid%3D44

E-terrestrialUID: 2605509

感到这个楼主就是走马观花，浮皮潦草，难有造诣

Alex_2009UID: 2616286

again a List, then,  breakfast, committed~

Alex_2009UID: 2616286

78# E-terrestrial

Partly accept。Thanks all the same.

Alex_2009UID: 2616286

完成Issue43
早上背了一个新list
晚上复习了两个旧list

Alex_2009UID: 2616286

again 2/3 list

Alex_2009UID: 2616286

复习了2个list

完成Issue 8 & Issue 56

〓dies in flames， reborn from the ash〓作业ISSUE 8 By Alex_2009
https://bbs.gter.net/viewthread.php?tid=953473&extra=

〓dies in flames， reborn from the ash〓作业ISSUE 56 By Alex_2009
https://bbs.gter.net/viewthread.php?tid=953471&extra=

米饭袜子UID: 2532172

alex GG太神速啦~~~
羞愧。。。。
捂脸逃走。。。。。。。

Alex_2009UID: 2616286

84# 米饭袜子

补作业中。。。。555555555555

Alex_2009UID: 2616286

again a new List

Alex_2009UID: 2616286

again a list

Alex_2009UID: 2616286

先发提纲：
207”Rituals and ceremonies help define a culture. Without them, societies or groups of people have a diminished sense of who they are.”

I agree with the speaker that rituals and ceremonies indeed help to preserve the cultural identity. However, they are not the only means of protecting cultural identity.

It is true that rituals and ceremonies, such as

正：一种仪式的确体现了一个民族的文化，例如中国传统婚礼和西式婚礼，中式新郎身穿红袍，骑着高头大马，新娘一身凤冠霞帔，，坐着八人抬大花轿，with唢呐、锣鼓声的中国式乐曲，而西式新郎身穿西服，新娘会穿着白色的礼服，象征了维多利亚时代中的“纯洁”，他们乘坐的就是豪华轿车。（要不要细说穿着代表的意义？？）不同的仪式体现了不同的地域文化。

反：然而保护文化特性的并不只是仪式一种，还有其他很多因素参与定义了一种文化。确切地说，文化是指一个国家或民族的历史、地理、风土人情、传统习俗、生活方式、文学艺术、行为规范、思维方式、价值观念等。而仪式只是其中的一小部分。

反：另一方面，随着时代的发展，人类的进步，现代社会的全球化，很多传统的仪式也在消失。但是现代化并不意味着仪式的消失，不过是个变体或者发展，核心没有变，既用现代的方式来继承发扬改变传统，又保留一些特征性的东西。其意义并没有改变，甚至更加深了。（还举结婚仪式的例子，现代的中国很多年轻人更喜欢西方的浪漫式婚礼，开始选择穿西服。。。。，但这并不意味着婚礼的意义就变了，反而更加促进了他们之间的爱情，它以现代的方式继承了中国的传统式婚礼）又如过年不串门，但可以打电话，一样的文化，不一样的手法，

Alex_2009UID: 2616286

63”To truly understand your own culture---no matter how you define it----requires personal knowledge of at least on other culture, one that is distinctly different from your own.”

怎样才能真正懂得自己民族的文化？

了解其它异域文化有助于了解本土文化，为什么？从哪些方面？



正：不同的文化之间的比较可以让我们明白各自文化的特点
American visitors to Eastern Asia are often surprised and puzzled by how Asian cultures and customs differ from those in the United States. What’s considered typical or proper social conduct in one country may be regard as odd, improper or even rude in the other. For example, people from some Eastern Asian countries may begin a conversation with a stranger by asking personal questions about family, home or work. Such questions are thought to be friendly, whereas they might be considered offensive in the United States. On the other hand, people in most Asian cultures are far more guarded about expressing their feelings publicly than most Americans are. Openly displaying annoyance or anger, yelling, arguing loudly and so forth is considered ill-mannered in countries such as Japan. Many Eastern Asians prefer to hold their emotions in check and instead express themselves with great politeness. They try not to be blunt and avoid making direct criticisms. In fact, they often keep their differences of opinion to themselves and merely smile and remain silent rather than engage in a confrontation. By comparison, Americans are often frank about displaying both positive and negative emotions on the street and in other public places.

反：然而，the speakers suggest the distinctly culture from us , 这个有点无根据也很难令人信服。我认为各种各样的文化都应该被考虑，在我们学习研究自己文化的时候。由于民族历史、地域的不同，每一种文化都有其精髓，可以学习之处。

反：其实要真正了解自己的文化，归根结底还是要对自己的文化进行深入的研究，诸如其产生、发展历程。对其他文化的了解，只能是从另一个角度看待我们的文化。比如中国的太极。通过比较你只会发现其它民族没有，只此而已，对其要深入的了解，它到底是怎么产生的，其发展历史又是怎样，又怎样的功能，应用范围怎样。

Alex_2009UID: 2616286

2 list review