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[其它] polaris的GRE备考日志 [复制链接]

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发表于 2009-4-2 09:37:35 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
前言

(一)备考时间:4月2日——6月5日

(二)备考原则:1. 脚踏实地背红宝书单词 不间断+复习
              2. 做题   
              3. GRE不是全部,开开心心准备GRE,不追求完美,只用450就可以了,专业课还是摆在GRE的前面
              4.数学不能放弃  要争取考到800

(三)做题内容: NO 题 和90-94国内题

类反:(所有题目都要好好做)section 1-21 上学期做完一部分,复习
        section 22-35 新题好好做

填空:(不用题海战术)待定

阅读:(不用题海战术,但是要求对GRE阅读的套路的熟悉程度达到)待定

(四)其他备考方式

集中突破 阅读  4月2日——4月5日
复习词汇老师的笔记
复习填空老师所总结的东西,和上课讲的题目
看ETS的数学部分说明
Control+F 总结单词

(五)目标: 450+800

(六)每天上网时间: 10:30——11:00 嗯,这几个月不要看电视剧,嘿嘿
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沙发
发表于 2009-4-2 09:41:25 |只看该作者
4月2日——4月5日
计划
1.红宝书 每天4个list
2.阅读集中突破  先处理自己做题思想上的问题(正确率)+做题速度(对GRE题目的熟悉度)
3. 填空老师讲义上的填空单词 每天四页

4月6日开始做题

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板凳
发表于 2009-4-3 11:47:09 |只看该作者
本帖最后由 polaris03 于 2009-4-6 00:18 编辑

需要单词总结:

(1)兴奋,快乐——消沉,平静
(2)隐藏——表明  假,骗人——真实
(3)fully developed成熟的 ——little developed 开始的
(4)笨——聪明
(5)有礼的——无礼的

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地板
发表于 2009-4-4 11:28:11 |只看该作者

类比反义做题感受

本帖最后由 polaris03 于 2009-4-12 18:23 编辑

有些词语表面上都一样的意思,但是不是考察同义词的关系,而是,使什么怎么样,或者是因果关系

odious disgust= menancing fear

前者导致后者,

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5
发表于 2009-4-4 15:07:42 |只看该作者
本帖最后由 polaris03 于 2009-4-23 22:48 编辑

4# polaris03

4月4日
整理list5-8

chandelier candle

charade word = mine story

1 : a word represented in riddling verse or by picture, tableau, or dramatic action
2 plural : a game in which some of the players try to guess a word or phrase from the actions of another player who may not speak
3 : an empty or deceptive act or pretense 托词<his concern was a charade>


cameo  sculpture

1 a : a gem carved in relief; b : a small medallion with a profiled head in relief
2 : a carving or sculpture made in the manner of a cameo
3 : a usually brief literary or filmic piece that brings into delicate or sharp relief the character of a person, place, or event
4 : a small theatrical role usually performed by a well-known actor and often limited to a single scene; broadly :
any brief appearance

withdraw candidacy= rescind law

canvass
2 a : to examine in detail; specifically : to examine (votes) officially for authenticity b : [size=-1]DISCUSS, [size=-1]DEBATE
3 : to go through (a district) or go to (persons) in order to solicit (urge sb strongly)orders or political support or to determine opinions or sentiments
intransitive senses : to seek orders or votes
: [size=-1]SOLICIT

carouse 寻欢作乐 N+ V
[img=119,80]http://tbn0.google.com/images?q=tbn:0I1E6A-nnNkGGM:[/img]






syn: roister riot

catharsis

a : purification or purgation of the emotions (as pity and fear) primarily through art b : a purification or purgation that brings about spiritual renewal or release from tension
3 : elimination of a complex by bringing it to consciousness and affording it expression


chimera
1 a capitalized : a fire-breathing she-monster in Greek mythology having a lion's head, a goat's body, and a serpent's tail b : an imaginary monster compounded of incongruous parts
2 : an illusion or fabrication of the mind; especially : an unrealizable dream <a fancy, a chimera in my brain, troubles me in my prayer -- John Donne> 缺乏真实 authenticity
3 : an individual, organ, or part consisting of tissues of diverse genetic constitution



chipmunk squrriel 的一种


confer


1 : to bestow from or as if from a position of superiority <conferred an honorary degree on her> <knowing how to read was a gift conferred with manhood -- Murray Kempton>
2 : to give (as a property or characteristic) to someone or something <a reputation for power will confer power -- John Spanier>赠与
intransitive senses : to compare views or take counsel
: [size=-1]CONSULT商谈 confer about


复习:

4月23日晚复习

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6
发表于 2009-4-4 17:49:51 |只看该作者
5# polaris03

List 9-12

crate produce

cranky
1.a : given to fretful fussiness : readily angered when opposed : <our long wait... left us a tad cranky -- Connecticut> b : marked by eccentricity <his bizarre and cranky mix of ideas and beliefs -- R. J. Evans>
2 : full of twists and turns
: <a cranky road>
3 : working erratically
: unpredicatbale <a cranky old tractor>
4 dialect


crass refined

croak frog

crochet hook

curb sidewalk

[img=53,80]http://tbn0.google.com/images?q=tbn:Kh5wx2ySygz9RM:[/img]







debacle

1 : a tumultuous breakup of ice in a river解冻
2 : a violent disruption (as of an army)
: [size=-1]ROUT
3 a : a great disaster b : a complete failure : [size=-1]FIASCO


dainty
名词 a : something delicious to the taste b : something choice or pleasing
形容词 1 a : tasting good : tasty b : attractively prepared and served
2 : marked by delicate or diminutive beauty, form, or grace精美的,好吃的

4 a : marked by fastidious discrimination or finical taste b : showing avoidance of anything rough

cuticle
[img=126,79]http://tbn3.google.com/images?q=tbn:eCNT97apx_VbiM:[/img]












cutlery
[img=80,80]http://tbn3.google.com/images?q=tbn:UClzuK2ZFlmZUM:[/img]
















convivial convulse corpuscle corroborate corrugate coterie coterminous covenant cozen crestfallen cronyism crook crouch crudity cryogenic cub culinary curmudgeon crypress cytology daft dagger dandy dappled dapper frowsy unkempt debouch debreif debunk deciduous decorum decrepit defy decry delirious denim denizen denote denouenment demotic

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发表于 2009-4-5 11:49:16 |只看该作者
本帖最后由 polaris03 于 2009-4-5 12:05 编辑

6# polaris03

List 9-10 续

denude cover

1 : to deprive of something important
2 a : to strip of all covering or surface layers b : to lay bare by erosion c : to strip (land) of forests



depose/deposition     perjury

1 : to remove from a throne or other high position
2 : to put down
: deposit
3 a to testify to under oath or by affidavit b : affirm, assert intransitive senses : to bear witness


devout

1 : devoted to religion or to religious duties or exercises
2 : expressing
devoted or piety <a devout attitude>
3 : devoted
to a pursuit, belief, or mode of behavior : serious earnest


discography    list catalog
[img=90,79]http://tbn1.google.com/images?q=tbn:bc9xyJAdF_Sa7M:[/img]







diapharous

1. : characterized by such fineness of texture as to permit seeing through
2 : characterized by extreme delicacy of form
: ethereal <painted diaphanous landscapes>
3
: insubstantial, vague<had only a diaphanous hope of success>


didactic adj

1 a : designed or intended to teach b : intended to convey instruction and information as well as pleasure and entertainment  diactic 与 teach 和 instruction, information, pleasure entertainment 是因果关系
2 : making moral observations



digit finger

disabuse
to free from error, fallacy, or misconception  消除关系

disaffect   win over
to alienate the affection or loyalty of  消除关系

disbar lawyer = expel student

disburse  expend

1.a : to pay out : expend especially from a fund b : to make a payment in settlement of
2
: distribute


discharge

1 : to relieve of a charge, load, or burden: a : [size=-1]UNLOAD b : to release from an obligation c : to release electrical energy from (as a battery or capacitor) by a discharge
2 a : to let or put off <discharge passengers> <discharge cargo> b
: [size=-1]SHOOT <discharge an arrow> c : to release from confinement, custody, or care <discharge a prisoner> d : to give outlet or vent to : [size=-1]EMIT
3 a (1) : to dismiss from employment开除 (2) : to release from service or duty <discharge a soldier> b : to get rid of (as a debt or obligation) by performing an appropriate action (as payment)摆脱债务,职责等 c : to set aside : [size=-1]ANNUL d : to order (a legislative committee) to end consideration of a bill in order to bring it before the house for action
4 : to bear and distribute (as the weight of a wall above an opening)
5 : to bleach out or remove (color or dye) in dyeing and printing textiles脱色
6 : to cancel the record of the loan of (a library book) upon return去图书馆还书的时候,取消借书记录
intransitive senses
1 a : to throw off or deliver a load, charge, or burden b : to release electrical energy by a discharge 放电
2 a
: [size=-1]GO OFF, [size=-1]FIRE -- used of a gun b : [size=-1]SPREAD, [size=-1]RUN <some dyes discharge> c : to pour forth fluid or other contents

direlict pillar of the country / extremely careful
N 1 a : something voluntarily abandoned; specifically : a ship abandoned on the high seas b : a tract of land left dry by receding water
2 : a destitute homeless social misfit
: [size=-1]VAGRANT, [size=-1]BUM 无家可归的人


ADJ
1. abandoned
2. lacking a sense of duty


deracinate uproot plant

desultory

1 : marked by lack of definite plan, regularity, or purpose
2 : not connected with the main subject
3 : disappointing in progress or performance
: [size=-1]SLUGGISH


detour


detritus --valuble product

devious (1)not straightforward or frank (2)roudabout winding

delatory
1 : tending or intended to cause delay <dilatory tactics>因果关系
2 : characterized by procrastination
: [size=-1]TARDY <dilatory in paying bills>正面特征

dilettante
1.an admirer or lover of the arts
2 : a person having a superficial interest in an art or a branch of knowledge


din hush silence

discompose
1.: to destroy the composure of
2 : to disturb the order of


discombobulate discomfit disconcert discompose dislocate 都有使混乱的含义      

dissumulate dissemble 隐藏

dour draconian  严厉的

doleful dolorous  dismal 悲哀的 消沉的

dislodge 取出  disgorge 呕出

discrepancy 不同

disengage  free
to release from something that engages or involves
to release or detach oneself


discursive
1 a : moving from topic to topic without order b : proceeding coherently from topic to topic
2 : marked
by analytical reasoning

disembodied
to divest of a body, of corporeal existence, or of reality

drivel

intransitive senses
1 : to let saliva dribble from the mouth

2 : to talk stupidly and carelessly
transitive senses
1 : to utter in an infantile or imbecilic way
2 : to waste or fritter in a childish fashion

N nonsense

droll

having a humorous, whimsical, or odd quality

an amusing person

drab
characterized by dullness and monotony

dreary
1 : feeling, displaying, or reflecting listlessness or discouragement
2 : having nothing likely to provide
cheer, comfort, or interest

dossier

a file containing detailed records on a particular person or subject

drone droop doting dour draconian douse doyen domicile (docile) dodder doff(divest) dogged doggerel doleful dolorous  divulge divne ditty diva diurnal distraught distend dissuade dissolute dissident dislodge(digorge) discretionary (discretion)





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发表于 2009-4-6 10:34:13 |只看该作者
7# polaris03

List 13-16

Dynamo
generate


Elliptical

palpable


1
: of, relating to, or shaped like an ellipse
椭圆的
2 a
: of, relating to, or marked by ellipsis
省略的
b (1) :
of, relating to, or marked by extreme economy of speech or writing (2) : of or relating to deliberate obscurity (as of literary or conversational style)
省略的文风

Emanate
To come out from a source
Emit

Emancipate
1
: to free from
restraint, control, or the power of another; especially
: to free from
bondage

2
: to release from
paternal care and responsibility

3
: to free from any controlling influence (as
traditional mores or beliefs)


Embargo

1.:
an order of a government prohibiting the departure of commercial ships from its ports

2
: a legal prohibition on
commerce <an embargo on arms shipments>

3
: STOPPAGE, IMPEDIMENT; especially
: PROHIBITION <I lay no embargo on anybody's words -- Jane Austen>

4
: an order by a common carrier or public regulatory agency prohibiting or restricting
freight transportation



Emboss

Empyreal
1. of or relating to the empyrean : CELESTIAL
2 : SUBLIME







Enamel tooth = bark tree



Enamored be enamored of sth 狂热的喜欢着
1 : to inflame with love -- usually used in the passive with of
2 : FASCINATE 2b -- usually used in the passive with of or with

Effervesce droop
1.
to bubble, hiss, and foam as gas escapes

2
: to show
liveliness or exhilaration
正面特征

enjoin command

enmesh
to catch or entangle in or as if in meshes

ennui
a feeling of weariness and dissatisfaction

enormity
1
: an
outrageous, improper, vicious, or immoral act

2
: the quality or state of being immoderate, monstrous, or outrageous; especially
: great wickedness

3
:
the quality or state of being huge

4
:
a quality of momentous importance







Ensign



Ensue
to strive to attain
intransitive senses
: to take place afterward or as a result


entice

to attract artfully or adroitly or by arousing hope or desire: tempt

epigram brevity
adage,aphorism,epigram,maxim,proverb

1
: a
concise poem dealing pointedly and often satirically with a single thought or event and often ending with an ingenious turn of thought

2
: a terse, sage, or witty and often
paradoxical saying

3
:
epigrammatic expression



Equable intemperate
1 : marked by lack of variation or change : UNIFORM
2 : marked by lack of noticeable, unpleasant, or extreme variation or inequality
这些全是反义词的备用选项啊 没有变化, 不明显,很快乐

Epithet
1 a
: a characterizing word or phrase accompanying or occurring in place of the name of a person or thing b
: a
disparaging or abusive word or phrase c
: the part of a taxonomic name identifying a subordinate unit within a genus


Esophagus 食道
Espionage 间谍活动


Evacuate
transitive senses
1 : to remove the contents of : EMPTY
2 : to discharge from the body as waste : VOID
3 : to remove something (as gas or water) from especially by pumping
4 a : to remove especially from a military zone or dangerous area b : to withdraw from military occupation of c : VACATE <were ordered to evacuate the building>
intransitive senses撤退 conquer
1 : to withdraw from a place in an organized way especially for protection
2 : to pass urine or feces from the body

Ewe 母羊

Exhaustive
1 a
: to
consume entirely : USE UP <exhausted our funds in a week> b
: to tire extremely or completely <exhausted by overwork> c
: to deprive of a valuable quality or constituent <exhaust a photographic developer> <exhaust a soil of fertility>

2 a
:
to draw off or let out completely
b
: to empty by drawing off the contents; specifically
: to create a vacuum in

3 a
:
to develop (a subject) completely b
: to try out the whole number of <exhausted all the possibilities>

intransitive senses
: discharge empty



Excursive
constituting a digression
: characterized by digression


exclamation大叫

1 : a sharp or sudden utterance
2 : vehement expression of protest or complaint

Exhort encouragement motivate 是结果
transitive senses
: to incite by argument or advice
: urge strongly

intransitive senses
: to give warnings or advice : make urgent appeals


expiate

2 a
: to extinguish the
guilt incurred by b
:
to make amends for


Explicit 精确掌握这个词要掌握三种意思
1 a
:
fully revealed or expressed without vagueness, implication, or ambiguity : leaving no question as to meaning or intent <explicit instructions> b
: open in the depiction of nudity or sexuality <explicit books and films>
所以这就是完全暴露在外面,和innate 形成反义
2
:
fully developed or formulated <an explicit plan> <an explicit notion of our objective>
根据这条含义,他和inchoate 形成反义词
3
:
unambiguous in expression <was very explicit on how we are to behave>
这个很明显啦,和vague 形成反义词

Expostulate
intransitive senses
: to
reason earnestly with a person for purposes of dissuasion or remonstrance


extraneous intrinsic
1
: existing on or coming from the
outside

2 a
:
not forming an essential or vital part <extraneous ornamentation> b
:
having no relevance <an extraneous digression>



Facile
1 a (1) : easily accomplished or attained <a facile victory> (2) : SPECIOUS, SUPERFICIAL <I am not concerned ... with offering any facile solution for so complex a problem -- T. S. Eliot> b : used or comprehended with ease c : readily manifested and often lacking sincerity or depth <facile tears>
3 a : READY, FLUENT <facile prose> b : POISED, ASSURED

Fallow in use

Fast eat 斋戒

Fastidious ——indiscriminate easygoing coarse cursory uncritical
2 a
: having high and often capricious standards : difficult to please
b
: showing or demanding excessive delicacy or care c
: reflecting a meticulous, sensitive, or demanding attitude

3
: having complex nutritional requirements <fastidious microorganisms>


Fathom erudite

Feckless
1. WEAK, INEFFECTIVE
2 : WORTHLESS, IRRESPONSIBLE
反义词 strong effective worthy responsible

Ferret
ferret out = search out






Fern frond= pine needle



Fender collision 消除关系
Finesse —— heavy handedness ineptitude
1
: refinement or delicacy of workmanship, structure, or texture

2
: skillful handling of a situation : adroit maneuvering



Figurative literary

Finicky meticulous careful quality
1
: extremely or excessively nice,
exacting, or meticulous in taste or standards

2
: requiring much care, precision, or attentive effort <a finicky recipe>


Flip flippant lacking proper respect or seriousness


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发表于 2009-4-6 10:51:06 |只看该作者
8# polaris03

list 13---16 没有掌握的单词 4月5日

dummy duplicitous (duplicity) duress dwarf(V) dyslexia dyspeptic easel ebullience edifice edify effervesce effete egregious effulgent effluvia elated elicit emblematic embed emend emissary emote

emulsify encomiast enfetter enfalme engrave enrage ensconce ensemble entree environ epicure epidemic(endemic) epidermis episodic equine(cannnie)equanimity esclate(esclation) ersatz

erstwhile erasure esoteric espy estimable eucalyptus etymology ethos(学习雷锋好榜样) exacerbate exempt(depose) execrate execrable exculpate(exonerate) excursion (incursion) exorcise

exposition(expository) expunge expurgate extant extenuate (guilty) extirpation extrapolate(divne) exult(convivality effervesce elated) facetious factotum(白展堂) fad fallibility(exitability) famish(V)

fatuity fecundity fidget fetus fetid (effluvia)fester feint felicitous(薛宝钗) feral fig

这个周红宝书单词任务完成!

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发表于 2009-4-6 11:21:02 |只看该作者
9# polaris03

本周小结周四——周日

1.红宝书任务完成的很好,虽然很费时间,但是还是想坚持,与其记五十篇,不如先扎扎实实记一遍

2.填空单词的任务没有完成,嗯,这个任务可以调整一下不用每个词都仔细查找,因为这部分工作包含在红宝书里面了

3.阅读集中突破的任务,只完成了首段,首句,内容展开的部分 突破,没有完成选项 题干 的集中突破

这四天花在GRE上面的时间还算较多,专业课没有怎么管,但是完成情况不理想,嗯,调整一下,
(1)早上起的太晚 8点,嗯,如果提前1.5h, 就能有很多时间背单词,嗯,不要赖床啦,hoho~~~~~~~,监督自己
(2)背单词的方法有点笨,不过还是要坚持,下阶段要提高效率,2小时解决4list,1h-1.5h 查自己看红包书看不懂的单词(每天晚上 10:00——11:30)

加油加油,很少完成过自己设定的计划,所以,希望这样开贴子来监督自己

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发表于 2009-4-6 11:30:20 |只看该作者
本帖最后由 polaris03 于 2009-4-6 11:37 编辑

10# polaris03

4月7日——4月12日 六天时间
每天分给GRE 4-5h 的时间(2h单词 2h做题总结)
任务:
1.红宝书 list17——list40 坚持仔细查单词,把这一篇做仔细了,以后就能快了,不要求快
2.阅读100个题干集中突破 周二
3.阅读300个选项集中突破 周三
4.复习新东方上课时填空老师讲的题目,掌握讲义上的26种方法 每天看20道题 和 7种要点


大目标:
4月15日背完红宝书   
4月18日小模考一下 目标是:阅读能有时间做,不能全部通猜;填空能比上次寒假模考的时候反应快一些;数学尽量考满分

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发表于 2009-4-6 11:33:11 |只看该作者
这样确实可以监督自己啊  可是我没勇气像楼主一样发帖子监督自己 只有羡慕+嫉妒了:)

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发表于 2009-4-6 11:39:19 |只看该作者
12# sliping

嘻嘻,加油加油~~~

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发表于 2009-4-7 23:09:24 |只看该作者
本帖最后由 polaris03 于 2009-4-8 21:24 编辑

13# polaris03

4月7日

list17——20 he

没有掌握的单词(1)

flout fluffy flustered fluvia forage ford forgo fosse fret sulsome gall gallant galvanize gape gerontocracy giddy gingerly glitch gloom gluttonous gnarled glut gobble goblet gospel gossamer

grasping grate(grating) gravity(levity) grimace(disgust disapproval pain face contortion) grit gripe grind grisly groove grope grotto grovel grove grueling guffaw guise gully[img=74,79]http://tbn2.google.com/images?q=tbn:k7DmZj0IF9BeDM:[/img](erosion )






gulp gustation hallucination hangdog hankering haphazard hearken hearten heartrending hedonist hegemony heinous heir heirloom hemostat herbaceous herbicide hereditary heresy herpetologist

hiatus hidebound hideous hie (要迟到啦~~~~~) highbrow hike hilarious hinge hirsute histoligy histrionic   hoary hoe homeostasis hoodwink hoof hortative hospitable hovel  hubris huckster hue
historic                                                                                                    hover

hulk hull
humdrum (Life will never be so )

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发表于 2009-4-7 23:20:04 |只看该作者
14# polaris03

list17——20 没有掌握的单词(2)

hunch(女人的直觉) hydrant hyperactivity hypertension hyphen hypnotic hypocritical hypotenuse icicle idyll ignoble imbroglio hysteria       imbibe illuminati immannet immemorial immure imp impasse

impecunious impersonate impertinence   imperturbable(柯南) importune imposing imposture imponderable impuissance

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RE: polaris的GRE备考日志 [修改]
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